Tenerife, the largest of the Canary Islands, lies in the heart of the Atlantic Ocean and belongs to Spain. Known for its eternal spring-like climate, volcanic landscapes, and vibrant culture, this extraordinary island attracts millions of visitors annually. Tenerife is famous for its rugged terrain, endless mountains, and dormant volcanoes. Its peaks rise above the clouds, offering breathtaking views.
History
The history of Tenerife begins with the Guanches, the indigenous people who lived in caves on the island before the Spanish conquest in the late 15th century. Due to its strategic location, Spain colonized the island, turning it into a key hub for international trade and tourism. Traces of Spanish conquest remain visible today in Tenerife’s architecture and local traditions.
Attractions
Teide National Park: Located at the island’s center, Mount Teide is one of Europe’s highest peaks and the third-largest volcanic structure on Earth (after Hawaii’s Mauna Loa and Mauna Kea). It’s also the highest mountain in the Canary Islands and Spain, standing at 3,718 meters above sea level. The park is Tenerife’s most popular attraction, offering stunning views and the chance to explore the crater. A cable car takes visitors up to 3,555 meters, where they can enjoy panoramic vistas of the surrounding landscapes and volcanic formations.
Teide, Icod, Garachico, and Masca tour
Visit Masca – Tenerife’s Machu Picchu: Masca, located in southwestern Tenerife, is a picturesque village often referred to as Tenerife’s Machu Picchu. The stunning surroundings make it a must-see.
Natural Pools of Tenerife: Another natural marvel of the island is its abundance of natural pools. Perfect for a refreshing dip, these pools are a unique way to relax, provided the weather isn’t too windy.
Santa Cruz de Tenerife: The island’s capital blends modern architecture with historical landmarks. At Plaza de España, visitors can explore the iconic water fountain and vibrant local markets. Walk around Parque García Sanabria, the largest public park in the Canary Islands, and enjoy the lively pedestrian street Calle del Castillo. Don’t miss the Mercado Municipal Nuestra Señora de África, a bustling market selling fresh fish and local produce. (Note: The market closes daily at 2 PM and is closed on Mondays.) At the Palmetum, Santa Cruz’s botanical garden, you can learn about the world’s palm trees.
La Laguna: A UNESCO World Heritage Site and Tenerife’s historic center. This colonial town is filled with charming streets, colorful buildings, and a lively local culture.
Playa de Las Teresitas: Located on Tenerife’s northern coast, this beautiful sandy beach is lined with palm trees and lapped by turquoise waters. It’s one of the island’s most popular spots for sunbathing and relaxation.
Tenerife is also home to the towering cliffs of Los Gigantes, offering a dramatic coastal view. The island hosts the famous Tenerife Carnival annually, a vibrant celebration filled with colorful costumes, music, and dance, drawing crowds from around the globe.
Gastronomy
Tenerife’s culinary highlights include its renowned Papas Arrugadas—small, salt-crusted potatoes served with Mojo sauce, a flavorful garlic and paprika-based dip. Fresh seafood, including local fish and shellfish, is also a staple. Pair your meal with local wines or a refreshing Canarian honey liqueur for a complete experience.
Did You Know?
Tenerife’s wines were once among the most sought-after in Europe. Shakespeare even praised Malmsey Wine in Richard III, and Alexander von Humboldt celebrated its excellence in his book Personal Narrative of Travels to the Equinoctial Regions of America. Thanks to its unique geology and climate, the island produces outstanding wines. Tenerife’s wine regions, like Tacoronte, are well-known destinations for wine enthusiasts.
Read more about this here: The Hidden Wine Regions of Tenerife
TIP: Guided winery tour with wine and cheese tastings
Tenerife Wine Museum visit with local wine and food tasting
Tenerife is a magical destination where natural beauty and vibrant culture coexist harmoniously. Whether you’re hiking up Mount Teide or strolling the streets of Santa Cruz, every corner of the island offers unforgettable experiences. Tenerife is a perfect choice for both adventure seekers and those looking to unwind.