By Melekeok, the capital of Palau, is a tiny yet unique place in one of the world’s most lesser-known corners. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, Melekeok is situated on Palau’s largest island, Babeldaob. Although it was officially declared the capital of Palau in 2006, the town remains more peaceful than bustling, known more for its natural beauty than for a busy urban lifestyle.
History
The history of Palau and Melekeok stretches back thousands of years, when Polynesian, Micronesian, and Malay peoples first settled in the area. The Spanish discovered the islands in the 1500s, after which it came under German, Japanese, and eventually U.S. influence. After Palau gained independence, Melekeok became the capital, though much of the government activity previously took place in Koror.
Melekeok is a relatively new capital, having only been designated as such in the 21st century, in 2006. It was at this time that the modern Capitol Complex was built in an area called Ngerulmud, becoming the governmental hub of the country. With this, Melekeok became a capital where tradition and modern political life intersect.
Attractions
Despite its small size, Melekeok offers several attractions. These include:
- Capitol Complex – This modern building complex is the seat of Palau’s government, housing the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. Resembling the U.S. Capitol building, the complex is a symbolic modern element in this tradition-rich country.
- Ngardmau Waterfall – Though not directly in Melekeok, the nearby Ngardmau Waterfall is the largest in Palau and a popular tourist destination. A beautiful hiking trail leads to it through untouched jungle.
- Bai – The architecture of traditional Palauan men’s houses, known as Bai, is a stunning sight and offers insight into local culture. These houses played important social and communal roles.
- Historical Sites and Megalithic Stones – The surrounding area features several ancient megalithic stones that bear witness to Palau’s ancient civilizations and cultural heritage.
Melekeok provides a peaceful yet special glimpse into a world where ancient traditions harmonize with modern development. While far from bustling metropolises, its charm lies precisely in this – a place where nature, culture, and history form an organic unity.
Melekeok has long been known as a great destination for diving. Some of the most popular dive sites even offer the chance to encounter sharks. The city is also surrounded by jellyfish lakes, where visitors can swim. Most people come to snorkel in these lakes, as scuba diving is prohibited by authorities, though it’s not necessary. Palau’s Jellyfish Lake has been recognized as one of nature’s scientific wonders. Read more about this marvel at: Jellyfish Paradise
Melekeok offers a quiet yet remarkable window into a world that blends ancient traditions with modern progress at the heart of Palau. Though this capital is far from the hustle and bustle of major cities, its attraction lies in that very fact – a place where nature, culture, and history coexist seamlessly.