By Gibraltar, a small but highly significant territory, is located at the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula, right at the maritime passage between Europe and Africa. Known as the „Great Rock,” this British Overseas Territory’s strategic importance and unique geography have shaped its history, culture, and economy for centuries. For the residents of the Victoria Residential Ship, this strategic city offers a special stopover, where breathtaking views, rich history, and the famous Barbary macaques provide a unique experience.
Visiting Gibraltar on the Victoria Residential Ship is both a luxury and an adventure. The ship not only docks in the shadow of the Rock but also offers exclusive programs for residents, allowing them to delve deep into the history and culture of the area.
History
Gibraltar’s history is exceptionally rich, spanning the eras of the Phoenicians, Romans, Moors, and Spaniards to British rule. In 1704, during the War of the Spanish Succession, Gibraltar was captured by British and Dutch forces, and in 1723, it officially became a British territory, a status it retains to this day. The Rock played a crucial role during the Napoleonic Wars and both World Wars as a key military base. The historic fortifications, such as the Great Siege Guns, the Moorish Castle, and the network of tunnels, all reflect Gibraltar’s military significance.
Attractions
The Rock of Gibraltar: The city’s most iconic sight is the 426-meter-high limestone rock. You can reach the top by cable car or hiking trails, and it offers stunning panoramic views.
St. Michael’s Cave: This network of limestone caves inside the Rock, adorned with colorful lighting and impressive natural formations, has been known since Roman times.
Moorish Castle: Built in the 8th century, the Moorish Castle is one of the most striking historical landmarks on the Rock. The fortress and its Tower of Homage have withstood numerous sieges over the centuries and still present an imposing sight.
Europa Point: Gibraltar’s southernmost point, where the famous Ibrahim-al-Ibrahim Mosque is located. From here, you can enjoy an unparalleled view of Africa and the Strait of Gibraltar, where the Mediterranean Sea meets the Atlantic Ocean.
Great Siege Tunnels: Gibraltar has a vast network of tunnels carved into the Rock during the Great Siege (1779-1783) and later expanded during World War II. These underground passages provide a fascinating insight into the city’s military past.
One of Gibraltar’s most famous features is the colony of Barbary macaques, the only wild monkey population in Europe. They live at the top of the Rock and its surroundings, and many legends are associated with them. One of the most famous myths is that Gibraltar will remain under British rule as long as the macaques live there. These friendly but curious monkeys often approach tourists, so it’s advisable to be cautious with food and personal belongings, as they may „borrow” them.
Gibraltar is a unique place where history, stunning landscapes, and a special wildlife meet. From the deck of the Victoria Residential Ship, the view of the Rock and the ocean offers a unique perspective of one of the world’s most fascinating cities. Whether you visit for the mysterious caves or the friendly monkeys, Gibraltar will leave a lasting impression.