Santa Cruz is one of the three inhabited islands of the Galápagos. Puerto Ayora is its capital, offering numerous hotels, restaurants, and all the conveniences expected from a small island town. Santa Cruz is also home to one of the two airports in the Galápagos Islands. Puerto Ayora, the most populous city in the Galápagos, is located on the stunning Santa Cruz Island. Not only is the city one of the island’s main ports, but it also serves as an ideal starting point for exploring the Galápagos archipelago. Here, the vibrant local life, natural wonders, and adventure meet, making it a perfect destination for all types of travelers.
TIP: from-puerto-ayora-santa-fe-island-snorkeling-day-tour
History
The name Puerto Ayora began to gain recognition in the late 1800s, and the city gradually became one of the most important settlements in the Galápagos Islands. The population mainly consists of fishermen, researchers, and local residents who work to preserve the unique wildlife while also facing the challenges of growing tourism. For the local community, protecting the Galápagos Islands is of utmost importance, and many local projects aim at sustainability and biodiversity conservation.
Attractions
Puerto Ayora boasts numerous fascinating attractions. One of the most famous sites is the Charles Darwin Research Station, where the iconic Galápagos tortoises and other endangered species are rescued and rehabilitated.
Did you know? The Charles Darwin Research Station, located near Puerto Ayora, plays a key role in studying the Galápagos ecosystem and protecting local species. The station focuses primarily on saving Galápagos tortoises, especially rehabilitating and breeding endangered subspecies. Visitors can gain insight into the research processes and learn how scientists work to preserve the islands’ biodiversity. The station is also crucial for education and sustainability, offering various programs for local communities. A visit provides the opportunity to observe rehabilitated tortoises before they are released back into the wild.
The surrounding area of the city offers several sandy beaches, such as Tortuga Bay, an ideal spot for relaxation, kayaking, and observing marine wildlife. Another popular destination is Las Grietas, a natural swimming pool with crystal-clear water and breathtaking rock formations, offering a unique experience for hikers.
TIP: Regarding Galápagos beaches – walking on the sand near the water can be challenging, as it’s not as firm as on most beaches. The closer you get to the water, the softer and more quicksand-like the sand becomes!
Did you know? One side of the lagoon features a volcanic lava rock field, home to nesting marine iguanas, while the other side is lined with mangrove trees, where reef sharks lay their eggs.
Binford Street is one of the liveliest streets in Puerto Ayora, lined with local food stalls and restaurants offering a taste of Galápagos cuisine. The street is famous for its fresh seafood, such as grilled fish and ceviche, served in a friendly, authentic atmosphere. In the evenings, the cozy lighting and street musicians create a special ambiance, making it the perfect place to unwind.
The Galápagos Islands are renowned for their unique wildlife, and the Puerto Ayora area offers plenty of opportunities for animal observation. The blue-footed and red-footed boobies are particularly remarkable, and it’s not uncommon to encounter them during hikes around the city. However, the true highlight is the Galápagos tortoises, which can be found throughout the islands and are frequently observed on guided tours.
Exploring Beyond Santa Cruz
Beyond Santa Cruz Island, numerous incredible discoveries await. The El Chato volcanic area provides an exciting opportunity to see Galápagos tortoises in their natural habitat. On the island’s other side, Isla Santa Fé offers excellent snorkeling and marine life exploration. Mosquera Island and North Seymour Island are also must-visit locations, attracting visitors with their rich wildlife.
Puerto Ayora is the perfect blend of natural beauty, fascinating wildlife, and vibrant local culture. The city is not just a gateway to exploring the Galápagos Islands but also a place where visitors can experience the harmonious relationship between nature and the local community. If you want to witness one of the world’s most extraordinary destinations, Puerto Ayora should be at the top of your list.