By Located on the southeastern coast of Spain, embraced by the Mediterranean Sea, Cartagena is a stunning city rich in Roman history and surrounded by a beautiful coastal environment. Today, Cartagena is filled with ancient ruins, museums, and historical landmarks, making it a true paradise for history lovers. With its unique attractions, cultural heritage, and Mediterranean cuisine, Cartagena is one of the most special places where the past and present harmoniously blend together.
History The history of Cartagena dates back more than 2,200 years, when the city was founded by the Carthaginians and later conquered by the Romans. The city’s strategic location gave Cartagena military and commercial significance, especially during the Roman era. The magnificent Roman amphitheater and other monuments found in the city provide a fascinating glimpse into the ancient civilizations that once thrived here.
Attractions
Travel Tip: If you plan to visit more than two sites in Cartagena, it is worth purchasing one of the combined tickets, which allows you to access various locations at a discounted price. There are several options starting from a 16-euro ticket, granting entry to 4 museums, to a full pass that provides access to all sites for 32 euros (as of September 2024). You can purchase them online or at the ticket offices of the attractions. For current prices, visit puertodeculturas.cartagena.es.
Roman Theatre: Cartagena’s iconic Roman theatre is one of the largest ancient monuments in Europe. This 2,000-year-old amphitheater once seated 6,000 people and was only rediscovered in the 1980s. Built in the 1st century BC, it is now beautifully restored and open to visitors. The building is a stunning example of Roman architecture, and the accompanying museum provides further insights into the local history. The visit starts at the museum, where you can learn about the city and the history of the site, and view archaeological remains uncovered during the excavation. After passing through the museum, the grand Roman Theatre itself awaits. There, you can freely walk on the ground and imagine the plays that once took place and what life in Cartagena was like centuries ago.
Travel Tip: If you don’t want to purchase a ticket but still want a closer look at the Cartagena Roman Theatre, head to Parque de la Cornisa, located directly above the ruins. You’ll get a great view for free!
TIP: cartagena-roman-theatre-museum-entry-ticket-
cartagena-roman-theater-forum-castle-and-panoramic-lift
cartagena-tapas-guided-walking-tour-with-roman-theater
• ARQUA, National Museum of Underwater Archaeology: Located in one of the Mediterranean’s oldest ports, the National Museum of Underwater Archaeology is a must-see when visiting Cartagena. Don’t miss the Carthaginian ivory tusks and the treasure of Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes.
• Cartagena Heritage Route: This walking tour covers the entire city and leads to the most important historical sites, including Romanesque churches, fortresses, and other significant buildings, such as the ornate town hall.
• Cabo de Palos: A natural wonder close to the city, where crystal-clear waters and a beautiful lighthouse await visitors. Perfect for marine life enthusiasts, as the underwater world is rich with diverse species and ideal for diving.
• Marshland and Salt Marsh Nature Reserve: An ideal destination for nature lovers, where you can observe the local birdlife, particularly the famous flamingos.
Cartagena’s Mediterranean cuisine is filled with mouthwatering seafood and fresh ingredients. One of the most popular dishes is caldero, a rice-based fish dish often flavored with local sauces. Seafood such as octopus and shrimp are also commonly featured in local restaurants. Among the city’s famous drinks is asiatico coffee, a unique combination of coffee, brandy, and condensed milk.
Cartagena is one of Spain’s most fascinating cities, offering a unique blend of history, culture, and coastal relaxation. Whether it’s a city walk, a coastal excursion, or discovering local cuisine, Cartagena will captivate every visitor. If you’re looking for a place where Mediterranean vibes and ancient history collide, Cartagena is a must-visit destination!