Acajutla, one of El Salvador’s most important port cities, lures travellers with its stunning oceanfront scenery, rich history and vibrant cultural life. Although primarily known as an industrial and commercial centre, the city and its surroundings offer visitors a wealth of natural and historical attractions.
Interesting fact! The port of Acajutla: The small wharf is bustling with seafood trade, where fishermen set sail at dawn and return after a day’s work with fresh catches such as boca colorada, a favourite of locals and tourists alike.
History
Acajutla’s past is deeply rooted in the ancient Maya, who used this coastal area as a trading centre. During the Spanish conquest, the area gained strategic importance and served as an important trading port in colonial times. In the 19th and 20th centuries, the city became one of El Salvador’s largest export ports, particularly for coffee and sugar cane.
Did you know? In colonial times, the Spanish quickly realised the riches of the region – not from gold or silver, but from the high quality cocoa that was grown here. This precious raw material shaped the region’s trade and culture for centuries, establishing a tradition of cocoa that can still be felt in every cup of local chocolate.” Read more about the heritage of cocoa here
Places to visit
Los Cóbanos beach – One of the most beautiful beaches in Acajutla, with crystal clear waters and rich marine life, perfect for diving and snorkelling.
Playa Acajutla – A favourite with locals and tourists alike, this beach with its calm waves is a great place for swimming.
Fuego Thermal Baths – The nearby thermal springs offer a relaxing experience and the volcanic waters are beneficial for the skin and circulation.
Attractions in the area
Izalco Volcano: the „Lighthouse” of El Salvador
One of El Salvador’s most iconic natural wonders is the Izalco volcano, once referred to as the „lighthouse of Central America”. It erupted continuously for nearly 200 years from the 18th century onwards, and its light served as a landmark for sailors. Now inactive, it is still a stunning sight with its perfect cone shape and black lava fields. The volcano is located about 25 km from Acajutla, making it easily accessible for a day trip. The most popular hiking trail starts from Cerro Verde National Park, where you can take a guided hike to explore the volcano’s steep, ash-covered slopes. Once you reach the summit, you’ll be treated to breathtaking panoramas – the Santa Ana volcano, Lake Coatepeque and the Pacific Ocean all spread out at your feet.
Santa Ana Volcano: Highest Peak and Hidden Sulphur Lake in El Salvador
If you are in El Salvador, the Santa Ana Volcano (Ilamatepec) is an adventure not to be missed! The country’s highest volcano rises 2,381 metres above sea level and hides a spectacular emerald green sulphur lake in its crater. The volcano’s last major eruption was in 2005, but it is now safe to visit and one of the most popular hiking destinations in the country. Santa Ana volcano is located about 40 km from Acajutla, making it a perfect day trip from Cerro Verde National Park. The hike is moderately difficult, taking about 4-5 hours round trip, but once at the top the views are worth the effort: the steaming surface of the deep green crater lake contrasts with the reddish-grey volcanic rocks, and on a clear day you can see all the way to the Pacific Ocean.
Ruta de Flores: El Salvador’s Most Colourful Road
If you want to discover the cultural and natural treasures of El Salvador, the Ruta de Flores (Route of Flowers) is the perfect choice! This scenic route winds for around 36 km through the western highlands, passing through five charming towns where colonial architecture, local markets and fabulous waterfalls meet volcanic landscapes. Named for the colourful flowers that bloom along the way in spring, it is a stunning sight all year round.
Main stops along the Ruta de Flores:
Nahuizalco – A traditional town famous for its night market and handmade rattan products.
Salcoatitán – A paradise for art and gastronomy lovers, where you will also find El Salvador’s first coffee plantations.
Juayúa – One of the most popular towns in El Salvador with its famous weekend gastronomic festival and the stunning ‘Los Chorros de la Calera’ waterfalls.
Apaneca – The perfect place to zipline, hike or enjoy a refreshing cup of local coffee among the volcanic mountains. Read more about El Salvador’s famous coffee here
Ataco – Streets decorated with painted murals, handicraft shops and fabulous panoramic views make Ataco really special.
Culinaria
Acajutla’s gastronomy is based mainly on fresh seafood. Among the most popular dishes is the pescado frito (fried fish), flavoured with lime and local spices. The mariscada, a rich seafood soup, is the perfect choice for exploring local flavours. Of course, you can’t miss the famous pupusa, the most famous dish of Salvadoran cuisine, a cornmeal pie with a variety of fillings.
Acajutla is not only an important port town, but also a hidden gem on the coast of El Salvador. Visitors can discover the region’s natural beauty, historical attractions and delicious gastronomy. Whether it’s relaxing on the beach, adventurous diving or cultural exploration, Acajutla has something special for every visitor.